When it comes to timeless headwear, flat caps and berets often come to mind. Both hats carry rich cultural histories and unique aesthetics, but their styles, origins, and uses differ significantly. If you’re unsure which one suits your look best, here’s a breakdown of the main differences between flat caps and berets.
1. Origins and History
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Flat Cap: Originating in 14th-century Northern England, the flat cap became especially popular in the 19th and 20th centuries among working-class men. It later evolved into a stylish accessory for gentlemen and remains a symbol of British heritage.
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Beret: The beret’s roots trace back to France and Spain. By the 19th century, it became associated with French identity, artists, and revolutionaries, eventually becoming an international fashion staple.
2. Shape and Structure
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Flat Cap: Characterized by its rounded crown and a small, stiff brim at the front. It has a tailored, fitted look that gives structure and sophistication.
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Beret: Soft, round, and brimless, the beret is designed to sit loosely on the head, offering a relaxed, artistic, and effortlessly chic appearance.
3. Materials and Fabrics
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Flat Cap: Traditionally made of wool, tweed, or cotton, making it perfect for colder climates. Modern variations include leather and linen for year-round wear.
Clifton Flecked Wool Flat Cap -
Beret: Usually crafted from wool or felt, berets are lightweight yet warm, adaptable to different seasons, and easy to fold and carry.
Wigan Summer Mesh Beret
4. Style Associations
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Flat Cap: Often linked to countryside elegance, vintage style, and urban sophistication. It’s commonly worn with suits, coats, or smart-casual outfits.
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Beret: Symbol of French chic, bohemian lifestyle, and artistic expression. It pairs effortlessly with minimalist, modern, or creative fashion.
5. Popular Culture Presence
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Flat Cap: Recently popularized by shows like Peaky Blinders, it has gained recognition among younger generations as a trendy retro accessory.
Shelby Vintage Newsboy Cap -
Beret: Favored by painters, poets, and political figures, the beret has maintained its reputation as a symbol of individuality and intellectualism
Bresson Striped Wool Beret
Final Thoughts
While both flat caps and berets are stylish and versatile, the choice depends on the image you want to project. If you prefer structured elegance and heritage, go for the flat cap. If you want artistic flair and effortless charm, the beret is your best ally.

Crupet Vintage Leather Beret
Bruk Vintage Leather Flat Cap